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Most robust AI models under pressure

Ranked by how little a model’s accuracy moves under threatening or emotionally-loaded prompts (susceptibility index closest to zero = most robust). A model that caves to pressure is a liability in adversarial or high-stakes settings. See the sycophancy research for the full epistemic-integrity picture.

Ranking 5 models across the meo-tested roster · as of 2026-06-08.

#ModelLabsusceptibility
1OpenAI: GPT-5.5openai0.010
2Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Previewgoogle0.021
3Google: Gemini 3.1 Flash Litegoogle0.021
4xAI: Grok 4.3x-ai-0.031
5Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8anthropic-0.031

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